Diabetes: How can I reduce my risk?


You can do a lot to lower your chances of getting diabetes. Exercising regularly, reducing fat and calorie intake, and losing a little weight can help you reduce your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels also helps you stay healthy.

If you are overweight

Then take these steps:

  • Reach and maintain a reasonable body weight
  • Make wise food choices most of the time
  • Be physically active every day

If you are fairly inactive

Then take this step:

  • Be physically active every day.

If your blood pressure is too high

Then take these steps:

  • Reach and maintain a reasonable body weight
  • Make wise food choices most of the time
  • Reduce your intake of sodium and alcohol
  • Be physically active every day
  • Talk with your doctor about whether you need medicine to control your blood pressure

If your cholesterol or triglyceride levels are too high

Then take these steps:

Making Changes to Lower My Risk

Making big changes in your life is hard, especially if you are faced with more than one change. You can make it easier by taking these steps:

Your doctor, a dietitian, or a counselor can help you make a plan. Consider making changes to lower your risk of diabetes.

Reach and Maintain a Reasonable Body Weight

diabetes - exercising

Your weight affects your health in many ways.

Being overweight can keep your body from making and using insulin properly.

Excess body weight can also cause high blood pressure.

Body mass index (BMI) is a measure of body weight relative to height.

You can use BMI to see whether you are underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese.
Use a Body Mass Index Table to find your BMI.

If you are overweight or obese, choose sensible ways to get in shape.




Since it was first published over a decade ago, REVERSING DIABETES has enabled hundreds of thousands of people with type 2 diabetes to control their condition, naturally and effectively, with diet and exercise. Now thoroughly revised and updated with new material, this classic guide will show you how to reduce, or even eliminate, your dependence on insulin or oral drugs while losing weight and lowering your cholesterol levels, blood pressure, and risk of heart attack. Easy-to-follow, with a step-by-step program to keep you on course for the rest of your life.



This valuable information gets to you thanks to the

National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse
1 Information Way
Bethesda, MD 20892–3560
Email: ndic@info.niddk.nih.gov


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